Introduction to Canada Asphalt Shingles Market
Asphalt shingles are one of the most popular roofing materials used for residential homes across Canada. Made from fiberglass or organic felt cloth that is covered on both sides with asphalt, asphalt shingles offer an affordable roofing option that provides good weather resistance. Some key things to know about asphalt shingles:
Composition and Materials Used
Traditional Asphalt Shingles are composed of five key layers. The bottom layer is a reinforcing mat or felt made from either organic felt or non-woven glass fibers. On top of the mat is a layer of asphalt. Then there is mineral granule surfacing applied over the asphalt which helps protect it from damage caused by ultraviolet light. An additional sealant strip is included near the top edge of the shingle. The final layer is additional mineral granules on the nail area at the top for extra protection.
Popular Styles Available
The two main styles of asphalt roof shingles available in Canada are laminated and dimensional shingles. Laminated shingles have traditional flat profiles while dimensional shingles have added thickness and shadows for a more natural wood shake or slate-like appearance. Some popular dimensional asphalt shingle styles seen frequently across rooftops in Canada include architectural, premium and designer lines.
Benefits of Canada Asphalt Shingles Market
There are several key benefits that have made asphalt shingles such a widely used residential roofing material in Canada:
Affordability – Asphalt shingles provide good bang for your buck compared to more expensive roofing materials like wood shakes or high-end metal roofs. Their lower material cost makes them an accessible option for many homeowners.
Durability – When properly installed, quality asphalt shingles can last 15-25+ years, depending on the climate. This longevity provides good return on investment for the price.
Weather Resistance – Modern asphalt shingles are engineered to withstand rain, snow, hail and UV light exposure common across varying Canadian climate regions. Many offer warranties against weather damage.
Fire Resistance – Asphalt shingles have Class C or better fire ratings, providing protection against external fires or embers. Some even have Class A fire ratings.
Aesthetics – Dimensional shingle styles realistically mimic the wood grain textures of cedar shakes or slate tiles but at a fraction of the price. An array of color options allows customizing to any home exterior.
Lightweight – Compared to heavy materials like concrete tile, asphalt shingles are lightweight and easier for roofers to install, reducing labor costs.
Environmentally Friendly – Asphalt shingles incorporate recycled materials like ground glass flakes and are themselves fully recyclable at end of life in many regions.
Choosing the Right Asphalt Shingle for Canadian Climates
When selecting asphalt roofing for a home in Canada, it’s important to consider the specific climate region and potential weather risks.
For Coastal Regions
Homes along British Columbia, parts of Atlantic Canada and the Great Lakes will need asphalt shingles designed to withstand salty, humid coastal environments. Look for additional algae-resistant coatings and reinforcements in the mat and seals. Fiberglass mat backing holds up better than organic felt in these conditions.
For Prairie Provinces
Areas like Alberta and Saskatchewan see significant temperature fluctuations from hot summers to very cold winters. “Impact resistant” or “high wind resistance” ratings of 110 mph or higher can provide extra protection against wind, hail and cracking from thermal expansion/contraction.
For Northern Regions
The Yukon, Northwest Territories and Northern parts of provinces require shingles rated for very harsh winter weather. Look for labels guaranteeing against cracking/breakage down to temperatures of -40 to -50°C. Heavier weight and thicker construction holds insulating air better.
Overall across Canada, choosing an asphalt shingle with a manufacturer’s warranty of at least 25-30 years provides assurance of durable performance through seasonal extremes. And having them installed by a qualified roofing contractor is key to maximizing the roof’s service life.
In Summary, while other premium roofing materials exist, asphalt shingles remain a popular choice for quality yet affordable roof protection of Canadian homes in all regions. By selecting a product suited for the specific climate challenges, and having it professionally installed, asphalt shingles can provide long-lasting value and beauty as part of a home. With a few simple considerations, this roofing staple continues serving Canadian homeowners well for generations to come.
*Note:
1. Source: Coherent Market Insights, Public sources, Desk research
2. We have leveraged AI tools to mine information and compile it
